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SLC6A3 Gene Record

  • Summary
  • Interactions
  • Claims
  • SLC6A3 6531 Druggable Genome

    Alternate Names:

    6531
    SOLUTE CARRIER FAMILY 6 MEMBER 3
    SLC6A3
    DAT
    DAT1
    PKDYS
    126455
    11049
    ENSG00000142319
    OTTHUMG00000131016
    DA TRANSPORTER
    Q01959
    SODIUM-DEPENDENT DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER
    DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER
    SC6A3_HUMAN
    SODIUM-DEPENDENT DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER (DA TRANSPORTER) (DAT). [SOURCE:UNIPROT/SWISSPROT;ACC:Q01959]
    PA311
    T55959
    PKDYS1

    Gene Info:

    Uniprot Status Swiss-Prot
    Interpro Name Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter
    Interpro Acc IPR000175
    Interpro Type Family
    Human Readable Name TRANSPORTER
    Uniprot Evidence 1: Evidence at protein level
    Interpro Short Name Na/ntran_symport
    Human Readable Name DRUGGABLE GENOME
    Target Class Transporters
    Target Subclass TC:2.A.22.1.3
    Target Subclass SLC
    Transmembrane Helix Count 12
    Target Subclass SLC6
    Target Main Class Transporters
    Target Subclass Other
    Gene Biotype PROTEIN_CODING
    (9 More Sources)

    Gene Categories: Category Details

    TRANSPORTER
    CELL SURFACE
    DRUGGABLE GENOME

    Publications:

    Madras et al., 2006, Modafinil occupies dopamine and norepinephrine transporters in vivo and modulates the transporters and trace amine activity in vitro., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
    Swanson, 2003, Role of executive function in ADHD., J Clin Psychiatry
    Zhou et al., 2004, Piperidine-based nocaine/modafinil hybrid ligands as highly potent monoamine transporter inhibitors: efficient drug discovery by rational lead hybridization., J. Med. Chem.
    Wisor et al., 2001, Dopaminergic role in stimulant-induced wakefulness., J. Neurosci.
    Dopheide et al., 2007, Modafinil evokes striatal [(3)H]dopamine release and alters the subjective properties of stimulants., Eur. J. Pharmacol.
    Hashimoto et al., 2004, Effects of N-acetyl-L-cysteine on the reduction of brain dopamine transporters in monkey treated with methamphetamine., Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci.
    Spencer et al., 2007, Further evidence of dopamine transporter dysregulation in ADHD: a controlled PET imaging study using altropane., Biol. Psychiatry
    Seyfried, 1983, Dopamine uptake inhibiting versus dopamine releasing properties of fencamfamine: an in vitro study., Biochem. Pharmacol.
    Li et al., 2006, Interactions of cocaine with dopamine uptake inhibitors or dopamine releasers in rats discriminating cocaine., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
    Galici et al., 2003, Selective decreases in amphetamine self-administration and regulation of dopamine transporter function in diabetic rats., Neuroendocrinology
    Garcia et al., 2005, Akt is essential for insulin modulation of amphetamine-induced human dopamine transporter cell-surface redistribution., Mol. Pharmacol.
    Fone et al., 2005, Stimulants: use and abuse in the treatment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder., Curr Opin Pharmacol
    Lott et al., 2005, Dopamine transporter gene associated with diminished subjective response to amphetamine., Neuropsychopharmacology
    Madras et al., 2005, The dopamine transporter and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder., Biol. Psychiatry
    Miller et al., 2005, Primate trace amine receptor 1 modulation by the dopamine transporter., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
    Kahlig et al., 2005, Amphetamine induces dopamine efflux through a dopamine transporter channel., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
    Volkow et al., 1999, Comparable changes in synaptic dopamine induced by methylphenidate and by cocaine in the baboon brain., Synapse
    Volkow et al., 1999, Methylphenidate and cocaine have a similar in vivo potency to block dopamine transporters in the human brain., Life Sci.
    Markowitz et al., 2008, Differential pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of methylphenidate enantiomers: does chirality matter?, J Clin Psychopharmacol
    Wayment et al., 1999, Effects of methylphenidate analogues on phenethylamine substrates for the striatal dopamine transporter: potential as amphetamine antagonists?, J. Neurochem.
    Viggiano et al., 2004, Dysfunctions in dopamine systems and ADHD: evidence from animals and modeling., Neural Plast.
    Tatsumi et al., 1997, Pharmacological profile of antidepressants and related compounds at human monoamine transporters., Eur. J. Pharmacol.
    Davids et al., 2002, Stereoselective effects of methylphenidate on motor hyperactivity in juvenile rats induced by neonatal 6-hydroxydopamine lesioning., Psychopharmacology (Berl.)
    Chen et al., 2002, TTD: Therapeutic Target Database., Nucleic Acids Res.
    Dresel et al., 1999, In vivo imaging of serotonin transporters with [99mTc]TRODAT-1 in nonhuman primates., Eur J Nucl Med
    Ding et al., 1997, Chiral drugs: comparison of the pharmacokinetics of [11C]d-threo and L-threo-methylphenidate in the human and baboon brain., Psychopharmacology (Berl.)
    Tilley et al., 2008, The effects of methylphenidate on knockin mice with a methylphenidate-resistant dopamine transporter., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
    Izenwasser et al., 1999, Chronic methylphenidate alters locomotor activity and dopamine transporters differently from cocaine., Eur. J. Pharmacol.
    Hamidovic et al., 2010, Polymorphisms in dopamine transporter (SLC6A3) are associated with stimulant effects of D-amphetamine: an exploratory pharmacogenetic study using healthy volunteers., Behav. Genet.
    Stein et al., 2005, Dopamine transporter genotype and methylphenidate dose response in children with ADHD., Neuropsychopharmacology
    Cheon et al., 2005, The homozygosity for 10-repeat allele at dopamine transporter gene and dopamine transporter density in Korean children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: relating to treatment response to methylphenidate., Eur Neuropsychopharmacol
    Trinh et al., 2003, Differential psychostimulant-induced activation of neural circuits in dopamine transporter knockout and wild type mice., Neuroscience
    Markowitz JS et al., 2006, A comprehensive in vitro screening of d-, l-, and dl-threo-methylphenidate: an exploratory study., J Child Adolesc Psychopharmacol
    Berridge CW et al., 2006, Methylphenidate preferentially increases catecholamine neurotransmission within the prefrontal cortex at low doses that enhance cognitive function., Biol Psychiatry
    Wee et al., 2004, Reinforcing effect of pseudoephedrine isomers and the mechanism of action., Eur. J. Pharmacol.
    Foley et al., 2002, Stereospecific inhibition of monoamine uptake transporters by meta-hydroxyephedrine isomers., J Neural Transm (Vienna)
    Kuczenski et al., 1995, Hippocampus norepinephrine, caudate dopamine and serotonin, and behavioral responses to the stereoisomers of amphetamine and methamphetamine., J. Neurosci.
    Rothman et al., 2009, Studies of the biogenic amine transporters. 13. Identification of "agonist" and "antagonist" allosteric modulators of amphetamine-induced dopamine release., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
    Zhen et al., 2005, Differences in interactions with the dopamine transporter as revealed by diminishment of Na(+) gradient and membrane potential: dopamine versus other substrates., Neuropharmacology
    Gomis Barbará, [Pharmacological treatment of obesity]., Rev Med Univ Navarra
    Nakagawa et al., 2001, Effects of sibutramine on the central dopaminergic system in rodents., Neurotox Res
    Krahn et al., 2001, Narcolepsy and obesity: remission of severe cataplexy with sibutramine., Sleep Med.
    Balcioglu et al., 2000, Sibutramine, a serotonin uptake inhibitor, increases dopamine concentrations in rat striatal and hypothalamic extracellular fluid., Neuropharmacology
    Tziomalos et al., 2009, The use of sibutramine in the management of obesity and related disorders: an update., Vasc Health Risk Manag
    Berke et al., 2000, Medical management of obesity., Am Fam Physician
    Escubedo et al., 2009, Involvement of nicotinic receptors in methamphetamine- and MDMA-induced neurotoxicity: pharmacological implications., Int. Rev. Neurobiol.
    Fleckenstein et al., 2007, New insights into the mechanism of action of amphetamines., Annu. Rev. Pharmacol. Toxicol.
    Miller et al., 2002, Bupropion inhibits nicotine-evoked [(3)H]overflow from rat striatal slices preloaded with [(3)H]dopamine and from rat hippocampal slices preloaded with [(3)H]norepinephrine., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
    Kugaya et al., 2003, Changes in human in vivo serotonin and dopamine transporter availabilities during chronic antidepressant administration., Neuropsychopharmacology
    Szabó et al., 2004, [Change of dopamine transporter activity (DAT) during the action of bupropion (in depression)]., Neuropsychopharmacol Hung
    Meyer et al., 2002, Bupropion occupancy of the dopamine transporter is low during clinical treatment., Psychopharmacology (Berl.)
    Learned-Coughlin et al., 2003, In vivo activity of bupropion at the human dopamine transporter as measured by positron emission tomography., Biol. Psychiatry
    Stahl et al., 2004, A Review of the Neuropharmacology of Bupropion, a Dual Norepinephrine and Dopamine Reuptake Inhibitor., Prim Care Companion J Clin Psychiatry
    Shalabi AR et al., 2017, Deconstructed Analogues of Bupropion Reveal Structural Requirements for Transporter Inhibition versus Substrate-Induced Neurotransmitter Release., ACS Chem Neurosci
    Mortensen OV et al., 2006, Gain of function mutants reveal sites important for the interaction of the atypical inhibitors benztropine and bupropion with monoamine transporters., J Neurochem
    Simonsen U et al., 2016, Modulation of Dopaminergic Pathways to Treat Erectile Dysfunction., Basic Clin Pharmacol Toxicol
    Rothman et al., 2002, Interaction of the anorectic medication, phendimetrazine, and its metabolites with monoamine transporters in rat brain., Eur. J. Pharmacol.
    Imming et al., 2006, Drugs, their targets and the nature and number of drug targets., Nat Rev Drug Discov
    Overington et al., 2006, How many drug targets are there?, Nat Rev Drug Discov
    Rothman et al., 2006, Therapeutic potential of monoamine transporter substrates., Curr Top Med Chem
    Yu et al., 2000, Uptake and release effects of diethylpropion and its metabolites with biogenic amine transporters., Bioorg. Med. Chem.
    Arias et al., 2009, Pharmacological and neurotoxicological actions mediated by bupropion and diethylpropion., Int. Rev. Neurobiol.
    Porcelli S et al., 2016, Possible biomarkers modulating haloperidol efficacy and/or tolerability., Pharmacogenomics
    Audrain-McGovern et al., 2004, Interacting effects of genetic predisposition and depression on adolescent smoking progression., Am J Psychiatry
    Lemke, 2007, [Antidepressant effects of dopamine agonists. Experimental and clinical findings]., Nervenarzt
    Nemeroff et al., 2004, Pharmacologic differences among the SSRIs: focus on monoamine transporters and the HPA axis., CNS Spectr
    Ghanizadeh, 2008, Sertraline-associated hair loss., J Drugs Dermatol
    Goodnick et al., 1998, Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors in affective disorders--I. Basic pharmacology., J. Psychopharmacol. (Oxford)
    Wilson et al., 1996, Striatal dopamine, dopamine transporter, and vesicular monoamine transporter in chronic cocaine users., Ann. Neurol.
    Rothman et al., 1999, Discovery of novel peptidic dopamine transporter ligands by screening a positional scanning combinatorial hexapeptide library., Synapse
    Carrera et al., 2004, Cocaine pharmacology and current pharmacotherapies for its abuse., Bioorg. Med. Chem.
    Kim et al., 2003, Synthesis and pharmacology of site specific cocaine abuse treatment agents: 8-substituted isotropane (3-azabicyclo[3.2.1]octane) dopamine uptake inhibitors., J. Med. Chem.
    Verma V, 2015, Classic Studies on the Interaction of Cocaine and the Dopamine Transporter., Clin Psychopharmacol Neurosci
    Gruner et al., 2009, The roles of dopamine transport inhibition and dopamine release facilitation in wake enhancement and rebound hypersomnolence induced by dopaminergic agents., Sleep
    John et al., 2007, Voltammetric characterization of the effect of monoamine uptake inhibitors and releasers on dopamine and serotonin uptake in mouse caudate-putamen and substantia nigra slices., Neuropharmacology
    Xu M et al., 2010, Pharacogenetic effects of dopamine transporter gene polymorphisms on response to chlorpromazine and clozapine and on extrapyramidal syndrome in schizophrenia., Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
    Tidjane Corera et al., 2001, Differential sensitivity to NaCl for inhibitors and substrates that recognize mutually exclusive binding sites on the neuronal transporter of dopamine in rat striatal membranes., Neurosci. Res.
    Houlihan et al., 2002, Mazindol analogues as potential inhibitors of the cocaine binding site at the dopamine transporter., J. Med. Chem.
    Goettl et al., 2000, Retinal cholinergic and dopaminergic deficits of aged rats are improved following treatment with GM1 ganglioside., Brain Res.
    Itzhak et al., 1999, Effects of cocaine, nicotine, dizocipline and alcohol on mice locomotor activity: cocaine-alcohol cross-sensitization involves upregulation of striatal dopamine transporter binding sites., Brain Res.
    Kulkarni et al., 2002, Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationships of mazindol analogues at the dopamine transporter., J. Med. Chem.
    Purkerson-Parker et al., 2001, Dopamine transporter binding in the rat striatum is increased by gestational, perinatal, and adolescent exposure to heptachlor., Toxicol. Sci.
    Saunders et al., 2000, Amphetamine-induced loss of human dopamine transporter activity: an internalization-dependent and cocaine-sensitive mechanism., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A.
    Loland et al., 2012, R-modafinil (armodafinil): a unique dopamine uptake inhibitor and potential medication for psychostimulant abuse., Biol. Psychiatry
    Han et al., 1999, D2 autoreceptors are not involved in the down-regulation of the striatal dopamine transporter caused by alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine., Res. Commun. Mol. Pathol. Pharmacol.
    Timple JM et al., 2013, The lignan (-)-hinokinin displays modulatory effects on human monoamine and GABA transporter activities., J Nat Prod
    Hansen et al., 2002, Methylenedioxymethamphetamine decreases plasmalemmal and vesicular dopamine transport: mechanisms and implications for neurotoxicity., J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.
    Fitzgerald et al., 1990, Effects of methylenedioxymethamphetamine on the release of monoamines from rat brain slices., Eur. J. Pharmacol.
    Moreau C et al., 2015, Polymorphism of the dopamine transporter type 1 gene modifies the treatment response in Parkinson's disease., Brain
  • DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 7.88

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name Focalin
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    10025684 10403500 18480678 10037500 15303308 9537821 11862378 11752352 10199939 9181638 18698001 10414438


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial

  • FENCAMFAMIN   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 4.85

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name -
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    6136281 16478825


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial TEND

  • PHENMETRAZINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 4.24

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name -
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    12106802 17016423 17139284 17017961


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial TEND TTD

  • MAZINDOL   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 3.64

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Monoamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    11248372 12213053 10980236 10082805 9537821 12213055 11719704 10823899


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • ALTROPANE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 3.64

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name altropane
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    17511972


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial TTD

  • DIETHYLPROPION   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 2.42

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name -
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    11131159 19897080


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial TEND

  • ARMODAFINIL   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 1.82

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    antagonist (inhibitory)
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes
    Trial Name armodafinil, R-modafinil,Nuvigil

    PMIDs:
    22537794


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial ChemblInteractions

  • SIBUTRAMINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 1.7

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Novel drug target Established target
    Trial Name sibutramine HCl monohydrate,Meridia, Reductil, Reduxade, Zelium

    PMIDs:
    15382615 15111248 11152984 10974319 19475780 10929704


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial

  • RTI-336   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 1.21

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    TTD

  • PHENTERMINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 1.21

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name -
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    19928382 17459426


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial TEND

  • ALTROPANE I-123   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 1.21

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    TTD

  • DEXTROAMPHETAMINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 1.21

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    negative modulator (inhibitory)
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name SLI 381, SPD 465,Adderall, Adderall XR, Adderall IR
    Novel drug target Established target
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    7869099 19244097 16122767


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial ChemblInteractions TEND

  • AMITIFADINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 1.21

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    TTD

  • AMPHETAMINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 1.03

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    negative modulator (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Direct Interaction yes
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter releasing agent
    Trial Name SLI 381, SPD 465,Adderall, Adderall XR, Adderall IR

    PMIDs:
    12624535 15795321 15661631 15602501 15950014 15764732 15728379


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial ChemblInteractions NCI TEND

  • MIDOMAFETAMINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.97

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    negative modulator (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    11861820 1982265 17209801


    Sources:
    TTD

  • MODAFINIL   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.97

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Direct Interaction yes
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Trial Name modafinil,Provigil, Sparlon

    PMIDs:
    16885432 14658934 15537337 11222668 17477916


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial ChemblInteractions TTD

  • BUPROPION   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.93

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name BVF-033,Aplenzin
    Novel drug target Established target
    Trial Name Contrave

    PMIDs:
    12183670 12589396 9537821 15787205 12185406 14550679 11752352 15361919 28220701 16923164 27541930


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial TEND

  • LISDEXAMFETAMINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.91

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name -
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    20091113


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial TEND

  • HINOKININ   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.81

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    24112084


    Sources:
    DTC

  • DASOTRALINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.81

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Direct Interaction yes
    Mechanism of Interaction Monoamine transporter inhibitor

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions TTD

  • BENZTROPINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.81

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name -
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial TEND

  • LISDEXAMFETAMINE DIMESYLATE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name Vyvanse
    Novel drug target Established target
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter releasing agent

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial ChemblInteractions

  • METHYLPHENIDATE HYDROCHLORIDE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • BUPROPION HYDROBROMIDE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • AMPHETAMINE ASPARTATE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter releasing agent
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • SPIROGLUMIDE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    TTD

  • DEXMETHYLPHENIDATE HYDROCHLORIDE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • PHENMETRAZINE HYDROCHLORIDE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • AMPHETAMINE SULFATE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter releasing agent
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • AMPHETAMINE ADIPATE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:
    Direct Interaction yes
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter releasing agent

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • DIETHYLPROPION HYDROCHLORIDE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Direct Interaction yes
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • PHENDIMETRAZINE TARTRATE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.61

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • COCAINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.58

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name -
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    8797532 10420171 15351386 12672245 9537821 26598579


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial TEND PharmGKB TTD

  • METHYLPHENIDATE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.51

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes
    Trial Name Daytrana

    PMIDs:
    10025684 10403500 10037500 15303308 9537821 11752352 10199939 18698001 10414438 15827573 15572278 12699766 17201613 16806100


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial ChemblInteractions NCI TEND TTD

  • METHAMPHETAMINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.42

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    negative modulator (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name low dose intravenous methamphetamine
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    15795321 19897077 15661631 15602501 15950014 15764732 17209801 15728379


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial

  • LIAFENSINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.4

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Monoamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • BUPROPION HYDROCHLORIDE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.4

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • DEXTROAMPHETAMINE ADIPATE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.4

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter releasing agent
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • METHAMPHETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.4

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Monoamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • DEXTROAMPHETAMINE SULFATE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.4

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter releasing agent
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • SERTRALINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.35

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    binder
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name Zoloft
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    17187269 15181382 18664165 9537821 9808077


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial

  • METYROSINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.22

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    10741383


    Sources:
    NCI

  • PSEUDOEPHEDRINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.21

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Trial Name fexofenadine + ps/
    Novel drug target Established target

    PMIDs:
    15189772 12373557


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial

  • SIBUTRAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.2

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Monoamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    ChemblInteractions

  • TEDATIOXETINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.19

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    inhibitor (inhibitory)

    Interaction Info:
    Mechanism of Interaction Dopamine transporter inhibitor
    Direct Interaction yes
    Trial Name Lu AA24530

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    TdgClinicalTrial ChemblInteractions

  • ACETYLCYSTEINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.16

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    15542721


    Sources:
    NCI

  • LEVODOPA   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.07

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    25805645


    Sources:
    PharmGKB

  • NICOTINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.05

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    15229055


    Sources:
    NCI

  • CLOZAPINE   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.04

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    20580759


    Sources:
    PharmGKB

  • HALOPERIDOL   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.04

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    27023437


    Sources:
    PharmGKB

  • DISULFIRAM   SLC6A3

    Interaction Score: 0.03

    Interaction Types & Directionality:
    n/a

    Interaction Info:

    PMIDs:
    None found


    Sources:
    PharmGKB

  • Ensembl: ENSG00000142319

    • Version: 101_38

    Alternate Names:
    SLC6A3 Ensembl Gene Name

    Gene Info:
    Gene Biotype PROTEIN_CODING

    Publications:

  • HopkinsGroom: Q01959

    • Version: 11-September-2012

    Alternate Names:
    SLC6A3 Uniprot Gene Name
    Q01959 Uniprot Accession
    SODIUM-DEPENDENT DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER Uniprot Protein Name

    Gene Info:
    Uniprot Status Swiss-Prot
    Interpro Name Sodium:neurotransmitter symporter
    Interpro Acc IPR000175

    Gene Categories:
    TRANSPORTER, DRUGGABLE GENOME

    Publications:

  • RussLampel: ENSG00000142319

    • Version: 26-July-2011

    Alternate Names:
    SLC6A3 Display Id
    SODIUM-DEPENDENT DOPAMINE TRANSPORTER (DA TRANSPORTER) (DAT). [SOURCE:UNIPROT/SWISSPROT;ACC:Q01959] Description
    ENSG00000142319 Ensembl Gene Id

    Gene Info:
    Human Readable Name DRUGGABLE GENOME

    Gene Categories:
    DRUGGABLE GENOME

    Publications:

  • TEND: Q01959

    • Version: 01-August-2011

    Alternate Names:
    Q01959 Uniprot Accession
    SC6A3_HUMAN Uniprot Id
    SLC6A3 Gene Symbol

    Gene Info:
    Target Subclass SLC
    Transmembrane Helix Count 12
    Target Subclass SLC6

    Publications:

  • TdgClinicalTrial: Q01959

    • Version: January-2014

    Alternate Names:
    SLC6A3 Gene Symbol

    Gene Info:
    Target Class Transporters
    Target Subclass TC:2.A.22.1.3

    Publications:

  • PharmGKB: SLC6A3

    • Version: 18-August-2020

    Alternate Names:
    PA311 PharmGKB ID

    Gene Info:

    Publications:
    Porcelli S et al., 2016, Possible biomarkers modulating haloperidol efficacy and/or tolerability., Pharmacogenomics
    Xu M et al., 2010, Pharacogenetic effects of dopamine transporter gene polymorphisms on response to chlorpromazine and clozapine and on extrapyramidal syndrome in schizophrenia., Prog Neuropsychopharmacol Biol Psychiatry
    Moreau C et al., 2015, Polymorphism of the dopamine transporter type 1 gene modifies the treatment response in Parkinson's disease., Brain

  • NCI: SLC6A3

    • Version: 14-September-2017

    Alternate Names:

    Gene Info:

    Publications:
    Hashimoto et al., 2004, Effects of N-acetyl-L-cysteine on the reduction of brain dopamine transporters in monkey treated with methamphetamine., Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci.
    Han et al., 1999, D2 autoreceptors are not involved in the down-regulation of the striatal dopamine transporter caused by alpha-methyl-p-tyrosine., Res. Commun. Mol. Pathol. Pharmacol.
    Wilcox et al., 2000, On the relationship between the dopamine transporter and the reinforcing effects of local anesthetics in rhesus monkeys: practical and theoretical concerns., Psychopharmacology (Berl.)

  • DTC: SLC6A3

    • Version: 02-September-2020

    Alternate Names:

    Gene Info:

    Publications:
    Timple JM et al., 2013, The lignan (-)-hinokinin displays modulatory effects on human monoamine and GABA transporter activities., J Nat Prod

  • ChemblInteractions: DAT1

    • Version: chembl_23

    Alternate Names:
    DAT1 GENE_SYMBOL
    SLC6A3 GENE_SYMBOL
    Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter UNIPROT

    Gene Info:

    Publications:

  • HingoraniCasas: ENSG00000142319

    • Version: 31-May-2017

    Alternate Names:
    ENSG00000142319 Gene Symbol
    SLC6A3 Ensembl Id

    Gene Info:

    Gene Categories:
    DRUGGABLE GENOME

    Publications:

  • GO: SLC6A3

    • Version: 01-February-2022

    Alternate Names:
    DAT1 GO Gene Synonym

    Gene Info:

    Gene Categories:
    CELL SURFACE

    Publications:

  • TTD: Dopamine transporter

    • Version: 2020.06.01

    Alternate Names:
    DAT TTD Gene Abbreviation
    T55959 TTD Target ID

    Gene Info:

    Publications:

  • Pharos: SLC6A3

    • Version: 01-February-2022

    Alternate Names:
    Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Gene Name
    Q01959 UniProt ID

    Gene Info:

    Gene Categories:
    TRANSPORTER

    Publications:

Disclaimer: This resource is intended for purely research purposes. It should not be used for emergencies or medical or professional advice.

A finding of a drug-gene interaction or potentially druggable category does not necessarily indicate effectiveness (or lack thereof) of any drug or treatment regimen. A finding of no interaction or no potentially druggable category does not necessarily indicate lack of effectiveness of any drug or treatment regimen. Drug-gene interactions or potentially druggable categories are not presented in ranked order of potential or predicted efficacy.

The dgidb.org website does not provide any medical or healthcare products, services or advice, and is not for medical emergencies or urgent situations. IF YOU THINK YOU MAY HAVE A MEDICAL EMERGENCY, CALL YOUR DOCTOR OR 911 IMMEDIATELY. Information contained on this website is not a substitute for a doctor's medical judgment or advice. We recommend that you discuss your specific, individual health concerns with your doctor or health care professional.

DGIdb (v4.2.0 - sha1 afd9f30b) • Last updated 2020-10-21